Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution- Recently, Cm Arvind Kejriwal Launched a graded response
action plan in order to combat the Pollution problem in Delhi.
Why is there a need for such an action plan
According to a recent study, India accounted for 18 out of the 20 cities with the greatest rise in PM 2.5 fine particle pollution between 2010 and 2019. And among them, Delhi holds the distinction of being the world’s most polluted city. According to reports, air pollution in Delhi can reduce a person’s life expectancy by up to ten years.
The winter is also terrible. After the wheat is harvested, farmers all over the northern plains begin setting the stubble on fire. Numerous government initiatives to divert people from stubble burning have been unsuccessful.
As a last resort, the government implements GRAP, or Graded Response Action Plan, to reduce pollution. It is a mechanism for responding to emergencies that is only put into action when air pollution reaches a specific level. Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution. It is a step-by-step strategy to improve the deteriorating air quality in Delhi-NCR that was developed in 2017 by the Delhi government and the Environmental Pollution Prevention and Control Authority.
On Wednesday, October 5, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) announced that the National Capital Region (NCR) will immediately begin enforcing the “Stage-1” measures of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP). Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution. The directive was issued after Delhi’s AQI declined on Wednesday, falling into the “bad” category. On Wednesday, the NCR’s other regions, including Gurgaon, Noida, and Greater Noida, also registered “bad” air quality.
How is the revised Grap is different from last year?
Once the air quality reaches a certain point, a set of emergency procedures known as GRAP takes effect to stop further deterioration. When the AQI falls into the “poor” range (201 to 300), Stage 1 of GRAP is triggered, and for instance, Wednesday, the AQI in Delhi was 211.
Three days before the AQI reaches the “very poor” category (301 to 400), “severe” category (401 to 450), and “severe Plus” category (above 450), respectively, the second, third, and fourth stages will be activated. Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution The Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) and the India Meteorological Department’s air quality and meteorological forecasts are what the CAQM is depending on for this (IMD).
When the next category is active, the current category’s measures will still be in effect, therefore even if Stage 2 measures are enabled, Stage 1 measures will still be in effect.
Stage 1 of the Graded Response Action plan includes
Heavy fines for burning trash, the closure of brick kilns or strict enforcement of pollution control standards in such kilns, mechanical sweeping and watering of heavily traveled roads, and a complete ban on firecrackers are all examples of GRAP measures that, when put into place, fall under this category.
Stage 2 of the Graded Response Action plan includes
This classification forbids the use of diesel generators, parking costs are multiplied fourfold, bus and metro services are expanded, individuals are discouraged from starting fires, and the government supplies electric heaters. Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution It’s recommended that people with respiratory and heart disorders limit their outside activity.
In Stage 3, Of Graded Response Action plan includes
Brick kilns, hot mix facilities, and stone crushers are shut down in this circumstance. The use of natural gas for power generation has increased. The use of public transportation is promoted, water is sprayed and roads are mechanically cleaned more frequently.
Trucks and other large vehicles are not allowed to enter Delhi. Only those with need are permitted. Construction will be put on hold. The government decides whether to put the odd/even system in place for private automobiles. Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution A task force is also established by the government to deliberate on any extra actions, such as closing colleges and schools.
Who will implement GRAP when needed?
A subcommittee for the GRAP’s operationalization has been established by the CAQM. Members of this group include representatives from the CAQM, member secretaries of the pollution control boards of Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, and the Central Pollution Control Board, as well as scientists from the IMD and IITM and Dr. T. K. Joshi, health advisor at the Maulana Azad Medical College’s Centre for Occupational and Environmental Health. Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution For the purpose of giving instructions to activate the GRAP, the subcommittee must routinely meet.
In the event of a disagreement between the CAQM and any State government-issued directives, the CAQM’s orders and directives shall take precedence.
The pollution control boards of the NCR states and the relevant departments and agencies, including the traffic police, the Transport Department, and road-owning and construction agencies, are responsible for enforcing the various categories of the plan’s measures. Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution
Recently, Cm Arvind Kejriwal Launched a graded response
action plan in order to combat the Pollution problem in Delhi.
Why is there a need for a such action plan
According to a recent study, India accounted for 18 out of the 20 cities with the greatest rise in PM 2.5 fine particle pollution between 2010 and 2019. And among them, Delhi holds the distinction of being the world’s most polluted city. Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution According to reports, air pollution in Delhi can reduce a person’s life expectancy by up to ten years.
The winter is also terrible. After the wheat is harvested, farmers all over the northern plains begin setting the stubble on fire. Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution Numerous government initiatives to divert people from stubble burning have been unsuccessful.
As a last resort, the government implements GRAP, or Graded Response Action Plan, to reduce pollution. It is a mechanism for responding to emergencies that are only put into action when air pollution reaches a specific level. It is a step-by-step strategy to improve the deteriorating air quality in Delhi-NCR that was developed in 2017 by the Delhi government and the Environmental Pollution Prevention and Control Authority.
On Wednesday, October 5, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) announced that the National Capital Region (NCR) will immediately begin enforcing the “Stage-1” measures of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP). Action Plan Against Delhi’s Air Pollution The directive was issued after Delhi’s AQI declined on Wednesday, falling into the “bad” category. On Wednesday, the NCR’s other regions, including Gurgaon, Noida, and Greater Noida, also registered “bad” air quality.
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